Fall 2004      Philosophy 100, LINKS V                

MWF 10:10 – 11 am

 

Introduction to Philosophy: Geographic Boundaries and Universal Principles

 

 

 

Rex Gilliland                                                                            

Classroom: Engleman B214

Office: Engleman D210

Office Hours: MWF 11 am – 12 pm,

            TTh 3:05 – 4:05 pm,

            and by appointment

Phone: 392-6783                                

Email: gillilandr1@southernct.edu                

 

Syllabus

 

For guidelines on writing a philosophy paper, see: www.dartmouth.edu/~compose/student/humanities/philosophy.html

 

 

 

Schedule

Click on dates for reading questions

 

 

M 8/30             Introduction to Course

 

I. Cultural Universalism and Relativism

 

W 9/1              Encyclopedia Britannica Online, “Universal Declaration of Human Rights”                      Short Paper #1

                        Topic: Universalist conceptions of the human being

 

F 9/3                Gregory Jay, “What is Multiculturalism?”; Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy Online, “Multiculturalism”

                        Topic: Multiculturalism

 

M 9/6               Holiday

 

W 9/8              Gary E. Kessler, “What is Rationality?”

                        Topic: Are there one or many forms of rationality?

                       

F 9/10              James Rachels, “The Challenge of Cultural Relativism” 53-59

                        Topic: Is multiculturalism relativistic?

 

M 9/13             Rachels cont. 59-65

 

W 9/15            Rachels cont.

 

F 9/17              Nicholas Rescher, “The Primacy of our own Standards of Rationality”

                        Topic: Is it possible to conceive of people radically different from ourselves?

 

M 9/20             Rudyard Kipling, Gunga Din and other Favorite Poems 6-9, 25-29, 52-53;

Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness

                        Topic: Representations of the foreign and alien

 

W 9/22            Conrad cont.; Chief Tuiavii and Erich Scheurmann, Tuiavii’s Way

                        Topic: How do others perceive us?

 

F 9/24              Tuiavii and Scheurmann cont.

 

M 9/27             Midterm Exam                                                                                                           Study Guide

 

II. Community and its Divisions

 

W 9/29            Alexis de Tocqueville, “Effects of Individualism Combated” 41-46

                        Topic: Community and extrapolitical social institutions

 

F 10/1              de Tocqueville cont. 46-52

 

M 10/4             de Tocqueville cont.

 

W 10/6            John Dewey, “The Great Community” 54-60

                        Topic: Community and democratic political activity

 

F 10/8              Dewey cont. 60-65

 

M 10/11           Dewey cont.

 

W 10/13          W.E.B. Du Bois, The Souls of Black Folk; Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex

                        Topic: The nature of racial and sexual discrimination

 

F 10/15            Du Bois and de Beauvoir cont.; Omi and Winant, “Racial Formation in the United States

                        Topic: Is race biological or cultural?

 

M 10/18           Marilyn Frye, “Sexism”

                        Topic: How pervasive is sexual discrimination?

 

W 10/20          Iris M. Young, “Cultural Imperialism”; Kenneth Clatterbaugh, “The Oppression Debate in Sexual Politics”

                        Topic: The difference between oppression and mere discrimination

 

F 10/22            Clatterbaugh cont.; (Deadline to Withdraw)

 

M 10/25           Manuel G. Velasquez, “The Ethics of Job Discrimination”

                        Topic: The empirical evidence for job discrimination

 

W 10/27          Gregory Jay, “Who Invented White People?”

                        Topic: The invisibility of whiteness

 

F 10/29            No Class; Read Toni Morrison, The Bluest Eye

 

M 11/1             Elizabeth Mehren, “Acceptance of Gays Rises Among New Generation”

                        Topic: Familiarity and sympathy

 

W 11/3            Paper Due                                                                                                                  Paper Guidelines

                        Topic: Have communities become globalized?

 

III. Responsibility for Others and Global Warming

 

F 11/5              Immanuel Kant, Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals, 7-12

                        Topic: Ethical egoism and Kantian ethics

 

M 11/8             Kant cont. 12-17

 

W 11/10          Kant cont.

 

F 11/12            John Stuart Mill, Utilitarianism, 6-17

                        Topic: Utilitarian ethics

 

M 11/15           Mill cont. 17-25

 

W 11/17          Mill cont.

 

F 11/19            Garrett Hardin, “The Tragedy of the Commons”

                        Topic: The social consequences of individualism

 

M 11/22           Hardin cont; Henry Shue, “Climate”

                        Topic: The ethical implications of global warming

 

W 11/24          Thanksgiving

 

F 11/26            Thanksgiving

 

M 11/29           Shue cont.

 

W 12/1            Ernest Partridge, “Future Generations”

                        Topic: What is our responsibility for future generations?

 

F 12/3              Partridge cont.; Alan Holland, “Sustainability”

                        Topic: What is environmental sustainability?

 

M 12/6             Holland cont.

 

W 12/8            Review for Final Exam

 

 

Final Exam     M 12/13          12:45 – 2:45 pm                                                                                  Study Guide